The scream was recorded for the 1951 western Distant Drums and got its name from Private Wilhelm, a character who screams it in the 1953 film The Charge at Feather River. Sound designer Ben Burtt revived it in Star Wars and the Indiana Jones films, turning it into an in-joke that editors sneak into movies, cartoons, and games. Decades later it became a beloved scream meme, and meme creators now drop it into fail clips as a knowing nod to classic Hollywood.