Aktenzeichen XY ... ungelöst is a German television programme first broadcast by ZDF in 1967, in which presenters describe real unsolved criminal cases and ask viewers for information that might help police. Its opening music became inseparably linked with that format, and for many German viewers it instantly signals a genuine case rather than a fictional thriller. Online, creators have reused the short theme as shorthand for mystery, suspicion and an unresolved ending, especially in true crime videos, reaction clips and parodies of investigative television.