The Wilhelm scream is one of cinema's most famous stock effects, first heard in the 1951 film Distant Drums and named for a character in the 1953 western The Charge at Feather River. Sound designer Ben Burtt revived it in Star Wars and other films, turning it into an in-joke among filmmakers. Cartoon versions exaggerate its pitch and timing for animation, and editors now reuse it as shorthand for a comic fall, which keeps it instantly recognizable across memes, games and short videos.