Windows 98 was released by Microsoft in 1998 as the successor to Windows 95, and its built-in sound scheme included short chimes for alerts, errors, and system events. The ding became familiar to millions of home and office users during the late 1990s and early 2000s, when Windows dominated personal computing. As those machines disappeared, the sound survived on soundboards, online compilations, and meme edits, where it now signals old technology, a fake computer error, or a quick hit of late-1990s nostalgia.