The Kuranty are the chime clock installed on the Spasskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin, overlooking Red Square. Their quarter hour and hourly strikes have long been broadcast on Russian radio and television, and the midnight sequence on 31 December became the country's defining New Year ritual, heard immediately before the national anthem. Clips of the tolling are now shared online every winter, reused in countdown videos, holiday messages and edits that need an unmistakably Russian signal that the new year has begun.