The melody was composed by Alexander Alexandrov and adopted as the national anthem of the Soviet Union in 1944, with lyrics by Sergey Mikhalkov. It remained in use throughout the Soviet era and became one of the most recognisable anthems in the world. After the Soviet Union dissolved, Russia later retained the same melody for its current national anthem with new words. Online, the stirring tune is widely reused in memes, edits and gaming clips, often for irony, because its grand sound contrasts sharply with everyday scenes.