Johann Strauss II composed The Blue Danube, originally titled An der schönen blauen Donau, in 1866, and it was first performed in Vienna the following year. It quickly became his most famous waltz and a symbol of Viennese music, later gaining a second life in film and television, most famously accompanying the space station docking sequence in 2001: A Space Odyssey. Its graceful melody and instantly recognisable opening have kept it in regular use for celebrations, parodies and elegant video edits ever since.